org.argeo.server.jcr/src/org/argeo/jcr/security/JcrKeyring.java

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Argeo GmbH
   3  *
   4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
   7  *
   8  *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   9  *
  10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  14  * limitations under the License.
  15  */
  16 package org.argeo.jcr.security;
  17
  18 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
  19 import java.io.CharArrayReader;
  20 import java.io.InputStream;
  21 import java.io.Reader;
  22 import java.security.SecureRandom;
  23
  24 import javax.crypto.Cipher;
  25 import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;
  26 import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
  27 import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
  28 import javax.jcr.Binary;
  29 import javax.jcr.Node;
  30 import javax.jcr.Property;
  31 import javax.jcr.RepositoryException;
  32 import javax.jcr.Session;
  33
  34 import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
  35 import org.argeo.jcr.ArgeoJcrException;
  36 import org.argeo.jcr.ArgeoNames;
  37 import org.argeo.jcr.ArgeoTypes;
  38 import org.argeo.jcr.JcrUtils;
  39 import org.argeo.jcr.UserJcrUtils;
  40 import org.argeo.util.security.AbstractKeyring;
  41 import org.argeo.util.security.PBEKeySpecCallback;
  42
  43 /** JCR based implementation of a keyring */
  44 public class JcrKeyring extends AbstractKeyring implements ArgeoNames {
  45         /**
  46          * Stronger with 256, but causes problem with Oracle JVM, force 128 in this
  47          * case
  48          */
  49         public final static Long DEFAULT_SECRETE_KEY_LENGTH = 256l;
  50         public final static String DEFAULT_SECRETE_KEY_FACTORY = "PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1";
  51         public final static String DEFAULT_SECRETE_KEY_ENCRYPTION = "AES";
  52         public final static String DEFAULT_CIPHER_NAME = "AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";
  53
  54         private Integer iterationCountFactor = 200;
  55         private Long secreteKeyLength = DEFAULT_SECRETE_KEY_LENGTH;
  56         private String secreteKeyFactoryName = DEFAULT_SECRETE_KEY_FACTORY;
  57         private String secreteKeyEncryption = DEFAULT_SECRETE_KEY_ENCRYPTION;
  58         private String cipherName = DEFAULT_CIPHER_NAME;
  59
  60         private Session session;
  61
  62         /**
  63          * When setup is called the session has not yet been saved and we don't want
  64          * to save it since there maybe other data which would be inconsistent. So
  65          * we keep a reference to this node which will then be used (an reset to
  66          * null) when handling the PBE callback. We keep one per thread in case
  67          * multiple users are accessing the same instance of a keyring.
  68          */
  69         private ThreadLocal<Node> notYetSavedKeyring = new ThreadLocal<Node>() {
  70
  71                 @Override
  72                 protected Node initialValue() {
  73                         return null;
  74                 }
  75         };
  76
  77         @Override
  78         protected Boolean isSetup() {
  79                 try {
  80                         if (notYetSavedKeyring.get() != null)
  81                                 return true;
  82
  83                         Node userHome = UserJcrUtils.getUserHome(session);
  84                         return userHome.hasNode(ARGEO_KEYRING);
  85                 } catch (RepositoryException e) {
  86                         throw new ArgeoJcrException("Cannot check whether keyring is setup", e);
  87                 }
  88         }
  89
  90         @Override
  91         protected void setup(char[] password) {
  92                 Binary binary = null;
  93                 InputStream in = null;
  94                 try {
  95                         Node userHome = UserJcrUtils.getUserHome(session);
  96                         if (userHome.hasNode(ARGEO_KEYRING))
  97                                 throw new ArgeoJcrException("Keyring already setup");
  98                         Node keyring = userHome.addNode(ARGEO_KEYRING);
  99                         keyring.addMixin(ArgeoTypes.ARGEO_PBE_SPEC);
 100
 101                         // deterministic salt and iteration count based on username
 102                         String username = session.getUserID();
 103                         byte[] salt = new byte[8];
 104                         byte[] usernameBytes = username.getBytes();
 105                         for (int i = 0; i < salt.length; i++) {
 106                                 if (i < usernameBytes.length)
 107                                         salt[i] = usernameBytes[i];
 108                                 else
 109                                         salt[i] = 0;
 110                         }
 111                         in = new ByteArrayInputStream(salt);
 112                         binary = session.getValueFactory().createBinary(in);
 113                         keyring.setProperty(ARGEO_SALT, binary);
 114
 115                         Integer iterationCount = username.length() * iterationCountFactor;
 116                         keyring.setProperty(ARGEO_ITERATION_COUNT, iterationCount);
 117
 118                         // default algo
 119                         // TODO check if algo and key length are available, use DES if not
 120                         keyring.setProperty(ARGEO_SECRET_KEY_FACTORY, secreteKeyFactoryName);
 121                         keyring.setProperty(ARGEO_KEY_LENGTH, secreteKeyLength);
 122                         keyring.setProperty(ARGEO_SECRET_KEY_ENCRYPTION,
 123                                         secreteKeyEncryption);
 124                         keyring.setProperty(ARGEO_CIPHER, cipherName);
 125
 126                         //keyring.getSession().save();
 127
 128                         // encrypted password hash
 129                         // IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
 130                         // JcrUtils.closeQuietly(binary);
 131                         // byte[] btPass = hash(password, salt, iterationCount);
 132                         // in = new ByteArrayInputStream(btPass);
 133                         // binary = session.getValueFactory().createBinary(in);
 134                         // keyring.setProperty(ARGEO_PASSWORD, binary);
 135
 136                         notYetSavedKeyring.set(keyring);
 137                 } catch (Exception e) {
 138                         throw new ArgeoJcrException("Cannot setup keyring", e);
 139                 } finally {
 140                         JcrUtils.closeQuietly(binary);
 141                         IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
 142                         // JcrUtils.discardQuietly(session);
 143                 }
 144         }
 145
 146         @Override
 147         protected void handleKeySpecCallback(PBEKeySpecCallback pbeCallback) {
 148                 try {
 149                         Node userHome = UserJcrUtils.getUserHome(session);
 150                         Node keyring;
 151                         if (userHome.hasNode(ARGEO_KEYRING))
 152                                 keyring = userHome.getNode(ARGEO_KEYRING);
 153                         else if (notYetSavedKeyring.get() != null)
 154                                 keyring = notYetSavedKeyring.get();
 155                         else
 156                                 throw new ArgeoJcrException("Keyring not setup");
 157
 158                         pbeCallback.set(keyring.getProperty(ARGEO_SECRET_KEY_FACTORY)
 159                                         .getString(), JcrUtils.getBinaryAsBytes(keyring
 160                                         .getProperty(ARGEO_SALT)),
 161                                         (int) keyring.getProperty(ARGEO_ITERATION_COUNT).getLong(),
 162                                         (int) keyring.getProperty(ARGEO_KEY_LENGTH).getLong(),
 163                                         keyring.getProperty(ARGEO_SECRET_KEY_ENCRYPTION)
 164                                                         .getString());
 165
 166                         if (notYetSavedKeyring.get() != null)
 167                                 notYetSavedKeyring.remove();
 168                 } catch (RepositoryException e) {
 169                         throw new ArgeoJcrException("Cannot handle key spec callback", e);
 170                 }
 171         }
 172
 173         /** The parent node must already exist at this path. */
 174         @Override
 175         protected synchronized void encrypt(String path, InputStream unencrypted) {
 176                 // should be called first for lazy initialization
 177                 SecretKey secretKey = getSecretKey();
 178
 179                 Binary binary = null;
 180                 InputStream in = null;
 181                 try {
 182                         Cipher cipher = createCipher();
 183                         Node node;
 184                         if (!session.nodeExists(path)) {
 185                                 String parentPath = JcrUtils.parentPath(path);
 186                                 if (!session.nodeExists(parentPath))
 187                                         throw new ArgeoJcrException("No parent node of " + path);
 188                                 Node parentNode = session.getNode(parentPath);
 189                                 node = parentNode.addNode(JcrUtils.nodeNameFromPath(path));
 190                         } else {
 191                                 node = session.getNode(path);
 192                         }
 193                         node.addMixin(ArgeoTypes.ARGEO_ENCRYPTED);
 194                         SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 195                         byte[] iv = new byte[16];
 196                         random.nextBytes(iv);
 197                         cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, new IvParameterSpec(iv));
 198                         JcrUtils.setBinaryAsBytes(node, ARGEO_IV, iv);
 199
 200                         in = new CipherInputStream(unencrypted, cipher);
 201                         binary = session.getValueFactory().createBinary(in);
 202                         node.setProperty(Property.JCR_DATA, binary);
 203                         session.save();
 204                 } catch (Exception e) {
 205                         throw new ArgeoJcrException("Cannot encrypt", e);
 206                 } finally {
 207                         IOUtils.closeQuietly(unencrypted);
 208                         IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
 209                         JcrUtils.closeQuietly(binary);
 210                 }
 211         }
 212
 213         @Override
 214         protected synchronized InputStream decrypt(String path) {
 215                 Binary binary = null;
 216                 InputStream encrypted = null;
 217                 Reader reader = null;
 218                 try {
 219                         if (!session.nodeExists(path)) {
 220                                 char[] password = ask();
 221                                 reader = new CharArrayReader(password);
 222                                 return new ByteArrayInputStream(IOUtils.toByteArray(reader));
 223                         } else {
 224                                 // should be called first for lazy initialisation
 225                                 SecretKey secretKey = getSecretKey();
 226
 227                                 Cipher cipher = createCipher();
 228
 229                                 Node node = session.getNode(path);
 230                                 if (node.hasProperty(ARGEO_IV)) {
 231                                         byte[] iv = JcrUtils.getBinaryAsBytes(node
 232                                                         .getProperty(ARGEO_IV));
 233                                         cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey,
 234                                                         new IvParameterSpec(iv));
 235                                 } else {
 236                                         cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey);
 237                                 }
 238
 239                                 binary = node.getProperty(Property.JCR_DATA).getBinary();
 240                                 encrypted = binary.getStream();
 241                                 return new CipherInputStream(encrypted, cipher);
 242                         }
 243                 } catch (Exception e) {
 244                         throw new ArgeoJcrException("Cannot decrypt", e);
 245                 } finally {
 246                         IOUtils.closeQuietly(encrypted);
 247                         IOUtils.closeQuietly(reader);
 248                         JcrUtils.closeQuietly(binary);
 249                 }
 250         }
 251
 252         protected Cipher createCipher() {
 253                 try {
 254                         Node userHome = UserJcrUtils.getUserHome(session);
 255                         if (!userHome.hasNode(ARGEO_KEYRING))
 256                                 throw new ArgeoJcrException("Keyring not setup");
 257                         Node keyring = userHome.getNode(ARGEO_KEYRING);
 258                         Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyring
 259                                         .getProperty(ARGEO_CIPHER).getString(),
 260                                         getSecurityProvider());
 261                         return cipher;
 262                 } catch (Exception e) {
 263                         throw new ArgeoJcrException("Cannot get cipher", e);
 264                 }
 265         }
 266
 267         public synchronized void changePassword(char[] oldPassword,
 268                         char[] newPassword) {
 269                 // TODO decrypt with old pw / encrypt with new pw all argeo:encrypted
 270         }
 271
 272         public synchronized void setSession(Session session) {
 273                 this.session = session;
 274         }
 275
 276         public void setIterationCountFactor(Integer iterationCountFactor) {
 277                 this.iterationCountFactor = iterationCountFactor;
 278         }
 279
 280         public void setSecreteKeyLength(Long keyLength) {
 281                 this.secreteKeyLength = keyLength;
 282         }
 283
 284         public void setSecreteKeyFactoryName(String secreteKeyFactoryName) {
 285                 this.secreteKeyFactoryName = secreteKeyFactoryName;
 286         }
 287
 288         public void setSecreteKeyEncryption(String secreteKeyEncryption) {
 289                 this.secreteKeyEncryption = secreteKeyEncryption;
 290         }
 291
 292         public void setCipherName(String cipherName) {
 293                 this.cipherName = cipherName;
 294         }
 295
 296 }